The IJ-ARBSS is an interdisciplinary open access blind peer-reviewed refereed journal published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (HRMARS) that publishes significant contributory researches in different fields of social sciences, business and education management. IJ-ARBSS publishes twelve issues per year. IJ-ARBSS publishes original research articles related to Business Management, Human Resource Management, Leadership, Marketing Management, Psychology, Sociology, Education Management, Teacher’s Training, Education Training, MIS (Management Information System), Business Law, Marketing theory and Marketing applications, Business Investment, Business Finance, Public Ethics, Operations Management, Business Research, Organizational Behavior, Business and Economics, Education, Case Studies, Statistics, Industrial Relations, Econometrics, Personnel Relations, Management & Public Policy.
By providing easy access to the insights of Social Sciences & Business Information, case studies, and researches, IJ-ARBSS aims to extend and supplement the knowledge of the scholarly world.
AUTHORS: Mazlina Mahdzar, Nur Aida Amani Baharuddin
Received: 02 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 22 Jul, 2021 | Published: 09 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 1-9
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11204
AUTHORS: Nurfarhanah Hasri, Farah Amira Md Din, Abdul Hannan Same, Raflie Jakeriah, Mohd Onn Rashdi Abd Patah
Received: 04 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 26 Jul, 2021 | Published: 06 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 10-26
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11212
AUTHORS: Rasidah Hamid, Nor Hanisah Mohd Hashim, Shamsul Azren Mohd Shukur, Najihah Hanisah Marmaya
Received: 07 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 10 Aug, 2021 | Published: 22 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 27-41
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11213
AUTHORS: Maria Mohd Salleh, Zurinawati Mohi, Norhasnida Nordin, Nur Atiqah Mohamad, Nur Adriana Shafiqah Razali
Received: 09 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 03 Aug, 2021 | Published: 18 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 42-52
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11215
AUTHORS: Putera Mohd Naim Norsalim, Mohd Noor Azmin Akbarruddin, Nur Shuhada Abdul Basir, Wan Hanim Nadrah Wan Muda, Mohammad Halim Jeinie
Received: 10 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 02 Aug, 2021 | Published: 21 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 53-62
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11217
AUTHORS: Mohd Shazali Md. Sharif, Mohd Noor Azmin Akbarruddin, Abdullah Muhamed Yusoff, Nurul Falah Hashim, Putera Mohd Naim Norsalim
Received: 06 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 03 Aug, 2021 | Published: 25 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 63-78
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11218
AUTHORS: Fatimah Abd Ghani, Muhammad Ilyas Mohamad Ajir, Nurfarah Aimi Adli, Noorazlin Ramli, Salmalina Salleh
Received: 04 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 30 Jul, 2021 | Published: 09 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 79-90
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11219
AUTHORS: Abdul Rais Abdul Rahman, Nurainina Mohd Najib, Siti Nur’ Afifah Jaafar, Mohaini Mohamed@Naba
Received: 11 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 09 Aug, 2021 | Published: 22 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 91-101
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11220
AUTHORS: Annusia Preema Ganesh, Mohaini Mohamed@Naba, Asma’ Ali, Siti Nur’ Afifah Jaafar
Received: 11 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 14 Aug, 2021 | Published: 26 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 102-117
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11221
AUTHORS: Ainnin Sofea Azeman, Sara Nabila Ismail, Mohamad Amiruddin Mohamad, Norhaya Hanum Mohamad, Nur Shuhadah Mohd
Received: 08 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 10 Aug, 2021 | Published: 12 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 118-129
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11222
AUTHORS: Lily Nurainul Ashikin Ishak, Zatul Iffah Mohd Fuza, Mohd Amar Ridham Othman, Siti Aisah Abas
Received: 02 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 22 Aug, 2021 | Published: 29 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 130-139
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11223
AUTHORS: Noriza Ishak, Anida Ismail, Mazni Saad, Adilah Md Ramli
Received: 09 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 12 Aug, 2021 | Published: 16 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 140-154
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11224
AUTHORS: Mohamad Hazwan Mohamad Daud, Elina Bete, Nur Yasmin Nazihah Yussof, Norliza Aminudin
Received: 12 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 16 Aug, 2021 | Published: 17 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 155-164
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11225
AUTHORS: Afifah Mior Kamarulbaid, Nor Azah Mustapha
Received: 08 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 11 Aug, 2021 | Published: 25 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 165-179
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11226
AUTHORS: Fahmi Ibrahim, Nurfadhlina M Zainin, Salamiah A Jamal
Received: 12 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 17 Aug, 2021 | Published: 22 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 180-198
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11227
AUTHORS: Khairunnisa Mohamad Abdullah, Nor Rabiatul Adawiyah Nor Azam
Received: 08 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 10 Aug, 2021 | Published: 23 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 199-208
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11228
AUTHORS: Noraida Abdul Karim, Nur Amalin Hayati Abdullah, Faliza Mahamed Ali, Zatul Iffah Mohd Fuza, Nurul Ashikin Ismail
Received: 06 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 09 Aug, 2021 | Published: 19 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 209-218
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11229
AUTHORS: Suhailah Abdul Ghafar Rahman, Farah Adibah Che Ishak, Mohd Mursyid Arshad, Mohd. Shazali Md. Sharif, Shahrim Ab Karim
Received: 05 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 07 Aug, 2021 | Published: 24 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 219-231
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11230
AUTHORS: Tuan Ahmad Tuan Ismail, Dwi Suhartanto, Faizal Azrin Abdullah
Received: 05 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 10 Aug, 2021 | Published: 27 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 232-243
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11231
AUTHORS: Norsyahidatun Naim Misran, Mohd. Shazali Md. Sharif, Mazni Saad, Shahrim Ab Karim, Alina Syuhaida Ramly
Received: 16 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 20 Aug, 2021 | Published: 19 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 244-260
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11232
AUTHORS: Zuliah Abd Hamid, Shazali Johari, Puvaneswaran Kunasekaran
Received: 05 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 08 Aug, 2021 | Published: 12 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 261-270
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11233
AUTHORS: Hassnah Wee, Nor Azah Mustapha, Muhammad Saufi Anas
Received: 09 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 13 Aug, 2021 | Published: 26 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 271-291
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11234
AUTHORS: Noorazlin Ramli, Fatimah Abd Ghani, Wan Nazriah Wan Nawawi, Malina Hanum Mohd Kamal, Abdul Wafi Abdul Rahman
Received: 08 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 12 Aug, 2021 | Published: 23 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 292-303
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11235
AUTHORS: Faiz Izwan Anuar, Ayu Asmanizza Ahmad Zaid, Ilya Zulaika Zabidi, Siti Nurhijanah Ja’afar Kamal
Received: 05 Jul, 2021 | Revised: 09 Aug, 2021 | Published: 24 Sep, 2021
PAGES: 304-317
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i16/11236