The IJ-ARBSS is an interdisciplinary open access blind peer-reviewed refereed journal published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (HRMARS) that publishes significant contributory researches in different fields of social sciences, business and education management. IJ-ARBSS publishes twelve issues per year. IJ-ARBSS publishes original research articles related to Business Management, Human Resource Management, Leadership, Marketing Management, Psychology, Sociology, Education Management, Teacher’s Training, Education Training, MIS (Management Information System), Business Law, Marketing theory and Marketing applications, Business Investment, Business Finance, Public Ethics, Operations Management, Business Research, Organizational Behavior, Business and Economics, Education, Case Studies, Statistics, Industrial Relations, Econometrics, Personnel Relations, Management & Public Policy.
By providing easy access to the insights of Social Sciences & Business Information, case studies, and researches, IJ-ARBSS aims to extend and supplement the knowledge of the scholarly world.
AUTHORS: Azida Semail, Aini Ahmad, Azimah Masri, Nooratikah Cholan
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 30 Apr, 2023 | Published: 01 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1-13
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17329
AUTHORS: Azmiah Abd-Ghafar, Mega Suria Hashim, Amalina Mohd-Fauzi
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 14-21
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17368
AUTHORS: Faizah Mohd Fakhruddin, Noor Azlan Mohd Noor, Mastura Mahfar, Fathiyah Mohd Fakhruddin, Mohd Azhar Abd. Hamid, Rabeatul Husna Abdull Rahman, Noraini Rusbadrol
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 22-44
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17369
AUTHORS: Faridah Zulkipli, Nurin Farhana Noor Akbar, Nurul Syafiqah Salleh, Khairul Irwan Khalid
Received: 03 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 45-54
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17370
AUTHORS: Kamarulzaman Mahmood, Muhamad Fazil Ahmad, Ainun Nadzirah Mahmood
Received: 04 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 55-79
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17371
AUTHORS: Khairunnisa Mohamad Abdullah, Lennora Putit
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 04 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 80-93
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17372
AUTHORS: Mohamad Tarmize Abdul Manaf, Muhammad Atiullah Othman, Sa’adatul Farhana Yahya
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 03 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 94-108
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17373
AUTHORS: Mohd Firdauz Mohd Fathir, Noor Hilmi Mohd Johan, Isma Zuriyya Ismail, Faridah Hanem Ab Rashid
Received: 03 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 05 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 109-116
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17385
AUTHORS: Muhammad Atiullah Othman, Sulaiman Dorloh, Siti Noranizahhafizah Boyman, Vasanthan Gurusamy, Noor Ruladha Mohamed
Received: 01 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 03 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 117-131
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17386
AUTHORS: Muhammad Danish Rif’qi Lukman, Zuraimy Ali, Afiffuddin Mohammed Noor, Noraini Ismail, Nadiyah Hashim, Che Zarrina Sa’ari, Mohammad Aziz Shah Mohamed Arip
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 04 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 132-142
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17387
AUTHORS: Norliza Hussin, Christie Lily Aida Pius Paul
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 08 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 143-154
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17389
AUTHORS: Rawaida Rusli, Norzalila Kasron, Mazidah Mat
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 08 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 155-166
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17390
AUTHORS: Norliza Hussin, Rusnani Ab Latif, Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 167-179
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17391
AUTHORS: Ladan, T. A., Ibrahim, M. H., Ismail, M. I. M., Mukhtar, A
Received: 04 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 03 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 180-190
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17392
AUTHORS: Tun Norasida Aziz, Siti Fatiha Binti Ismail, Tun Muhammad Firdaus Azis
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 04 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 191-202
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17393
AUTHORS: Laila Ahmed Mohammed Saeed, Diaya Uddeen Alzitawi
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 03 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 203-213
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17341
AUTHORS: Fahad Saeed Al Kindi, Kawthar Abdalla Bayoumi
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 09 May, 2023 | Published: 04 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 214-224
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17340
AUTHORS: Ramlan Mustapha, Nazatul Akmar Mokhtar, Halim Ismail, Fahmi Zaidi Abdul Razak, Asmadi Abdul Rahman, Sh Mohd Firdaus Sh Othman
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 225-238
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17396
AUTHORS: Afif Zuhri Muhammad Khodri Harahap, Mohd Kamarul Irwan Abdul Rahim
Received: 04 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 02 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 239-252
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17088
AUTHORS: Ameiruel Azwan Ab Aziz, Nor Afifa Nordin, Ariff Imran Anuar Yatim, Sumayyah Shaidin, Nurul Huda Mohd Saad, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 03 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 08 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 253-267
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17044
AUTHORS: Nashwa Mohamed Mohamed Elsayed, Ibrahim Babikir Elhag Abd Elgadir
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 268-275
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17397
AUTHORS: Ebrahim Mohammed Ahmad Eldesoky, Ashraf Hassan Mohamed Hassan Ali Aldebsi
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 276-282
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17404
AUTHORS: Mohd Azizul Rahman bin Zabidin, Ebrahim Mohammad Ahmad Eldesoky
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 283-290
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17405
AUTHORS: Mohamad Lukman Al Hakim Bin Md Noor, Muhamad Zamri Bin Abdul Gani, Nur Shuhadak Binti Ismail, Nor Zahidah binti Ahmad, Khairunnisa Mohd, Jamsuri Mohd. Shamsudin
Received: 01 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 03 May, 2023 | Published: 02 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 291-305
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17406
AUTHORS: Muhamad Fauzi, Yusuf Haji-Othman, Mukhaer Pakkanna
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 03 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 306-321
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17407
AUTHORS: Adi Priatno, Rahmat Dahlan, Muhamad Fauzi
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 322-337
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17408
AUTHORS: Liu Yaonan, Roselan Baki
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 338-348
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17139
AUTHORS: Nur Athira Hanis, Ahmad Rozaini Ali Hasan, Nurul Khairiah Khalid
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 08 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 349-358
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16467
AUTHORS: Azamil Abdullah, Syamsul Herman Mohammad Afandi, Ahmad Shuib, Wan Norhidayah W Mohamad
Received: 08 Mar, 2023 | Revised: 10 Apr, 2023 | Published: 07 May, 2023
PAGES: 359-367
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16641
AUTHORS: Norazlina Abdul Aziz, Anwar Najib A’zmi, Siti Sarah Sulaiman, Anida Mahmood
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 09 May, 2023 | Published: 05 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 368-386
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17133
AUTHORS: Shathees Baskaran, Nomahaza Mahadi, Logaiswari Indiran, Teh Zahara Yaacob , Yogeeswari Subramaniam
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 04 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 387-406
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17149
AUTHORS: Siti Noradilah Zainal, Fauziah Ibrahim, Ezarina Zakaria, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin, Sheerad Sahid
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 407-416
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17409
AUTHORS: Hanifah Moksin, Zainora Hayat Hudi, Abdul Aziz Jusoh, Avindran Murthy
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 417-426
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16883
AUTHORS: Norazlinda Mohammad, Norena Abdul Karim Zamri, Mastura Roni, Siti Nur Izyandiyana Ab Hadi, Aidah Alias
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 427-441
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17089
AUTHORS: Nursuhaila Ibrahim, Aishah Mahat, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad, Nursyuhada Zakaria, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 442-457
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17110
AUTHORS: Wang Youjian, Dahlan Abdul Ghani
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 458-470
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17436
AUTHORS: Shaaban Abdel Hameed Refae Mohammed, Ali Omar Salem Balagem, Mohamed Hamed Mohamed Said, Luqman Bin Mohammed Nor
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 471-479
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17438
AUTHORS: Mohamed Ibrahim Hassan Othman, Ibrahim Youssef Abdelhamid, Mohamad Zhafri Mohammad Nazmi, Ummu-Hani Binti Abas
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 480-488
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17444
AUTHORS: Ummu Hani Abas, Mohammad Najib Jaffar, Azlan Shaiful Baharum, Abdul Manan Ismail, Ahmad Asyraf Mat Ali, Rasmina Hasbullah
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 489-506
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17445
AUTHORS: Mohamad Lukman Al Hakim bin Md. Noor, Rahimah binti Abd Rahman, Abdul Hadi bin Abdul Rahim, Nurul Izzatie binti Aziz, Mohd Syauqi bin Arshad, Mohd Feham bin Md. Ghalib, Muhamad Zamri bin Abdul Gani
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 08 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 507-519
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17446
AUTHORS: Nur Alyani Khairol Anuar, Nursyuhada Zakaria, Nursuhaila Ibrahim, Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar, Nurul Hijah Jasman, D Rohayu Mohd Yunos, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 520-536
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17114
AUTHORS: Md Damiri Md Sairi, Pakhriazad Hassan Zaki, Mohd Hasmadi Ismail
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 537-556
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17247
AUTHORS: Mohd Firdaus Ruslan, Haliyana Khalid
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 557-568
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16903
AUTHORS: Xu Xinhu, Mastura Binti Mahamed, Sharil Nizam Bin Sha'rl
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 569-583
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17095
AUTHORS: Mohamad Luthfi Abdul Rahman, Saravanan P. Veeramuthu, Puganeswari Balakrishnan
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 584-597
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17152
AUTHORS: Siti Najiyah Khalisah Bt Mat Nor, Rosseni Din, Nabilah Othman
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 598-608
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/14182
AUTHORS: Dhivagar Gunalan, Rosseni Din, Nabilah Othman
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 609-618
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/14183
AUTHORS: Nur Adlina Nabila Adzhari, Rosseni Din, Nabilah Othman, Serge Gabarre
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 619-630
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/14364
AUTHORS: Rapture Rajendran, Rosseni Din, Nabilah Othman
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 14 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 631-641
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/14513
AUTHORS: Siti Aishah Hussin, Santhi Govindan, Chandramalar Munusami, Tanusia Arumugam
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 642-660
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17019
AUTHORS: Muhamamad Afnan Mahusain, Sree Kala Kunju Raman Nair, Ruth Sabina Francis
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 661-677
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16586
AUTHORS: Noor Shahariah Saleh, Siti Aishah Taib, Nadzrah Sa’adan, Maisarah Noorezam, Siti Mariam Mohammad Iliyas, Norhisyam Jenal, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 678-694
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17112
AUTHORS: Siti Mariam Mohammad Iliyas, Norhisyam Jenal, Siti Aishah Taib, Noor Shahariah Saleh, Nadzrah Sa’adan, Maisarah Noorezam, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 695-716
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17113
AUTHORS: Nor Adila binti Mohd Noor, Che Zuina binti Ismail, Nik Mashitah binti Nik Nasri, Md. Yazid bin Ahmad, Salimah binti Yahaya, Che Khadijah binti Hamid
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 717-728
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16640
AUTHORS: Saifulrizan Norizan, Nadiah Abd Hamid, Corina Joseph, Tina Stephen Enggong, Khadijah Suria
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 729-741
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17449
AUTHORS: Shehata Hafez Mohamed Elsheikh, Omaima Hamdany Mohamed Habiba
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 09 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 742-753
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17464
AUTHORS: Ibrahim Babikir Elhag Abd Elgadir, Mohd Azizul Rahman Bin Zabidin, Zahanah Binti Mohd Nadzir
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 08 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 754-764
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17465
AUTHORS: Amr Mohammed Sayed Emam Sallam, Mohammed Ebrahim Sakr
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 765-773
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17466
AUTHORS: Mohamed El Sayed Mohamed Abdou, Mohammed Ebrahim Sakr
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 06 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 774-787
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17467
AUTHORS: Masitah Muhammadin, Rohaidah Kamaruddin, Tuan Nur Aisyah Tuan Abdul Hamid, Badrol Hisham Abdul Malik, Gayatri A/P Marimothu, Kamaleswari Paramasivam
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 788-806
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17468
AUTHORS: Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 807-817
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17230
AUTHORS: Alia Izzati Sham Shul Shukri, Nor Ashikin Ab Manan
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 08 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 818-831
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17527
AUTHORS: Liu Meng, Wan Anita Binti Wan Abas, Roslina Mamat
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 832-843
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17252
AUTHORS: Abdullah Abdulaziz Bawazir, Abdul Aziz Bin Mustapa Kamal, Gan Mee Lean, Lai Lee, Ng Seong Kai, Sarina Mohamad Nor, Puteri Aina Megat Ameir Noordin
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 844-861
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17108
AUTHORS: Hanis Syazwani Rahmat, Nadiah Abd Hamid, Fairuz Abdul Razak, Saliza Sulaiman
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 862-876
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16601
AUTHORS: Saunah Zainon, Raja Adzrin Raja Ahmad, Rina Fadhilah Ismail, Noor Hanim Rahmat, Ria Anisatus Sholihah
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 877-887
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17248
AUTHORS: Jinqi Zhang, Mastura Mahamed, Hani Salwan Binti Yaakup, Diyana Nawar Binti Kasimon
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 888-895
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17101
AUTHORS: Teh Zaharah Yaacob, Husna Shahira Mohd Salleh, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 896-907
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17198
AUTHORS: Ziwei Lyu, Norfarizah Mohd Bakhir, Shuangping, Ouyang
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 908-918
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17249
AUTHORS: Kelvin Lee Yong Ming, Ling Pick Soon
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 919-926
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17261
AUTHORS: Aruoren Emmanuel Ejiroghene, Ugbeghene Josephine
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 927-942
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17191
AUTHORS: Siti Hannah Sabtu, Mohd Effendi@Ewan Mohd Matore, Siti Mistima Maat
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 943-955
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17210
AUTHORS: Engku Mohammad Fadhli Engku Fauzi, Mohd Khairi Ismail, Siti Nur Ayuni Rosli
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 956-973
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17209
AUTHORS: Shafique Adrian Yau, Faizah Abd Majid, Wan Nurul Elia Haslee Sharil, Noor Dayana Abd Halim, Norasykin Mohd Zaid, Mahani Mokhtar
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 974-991
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17220
AUTHORS: Nur Fatin Nabila Abdul Rahman, Amirah Mohd Juned, Nurshaza Farah Md Sharif, Aqila Arshad, Asma’ Fauzi, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 992-1008
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17038
AUTHORS: Sigah Donny Marclary Ayibazuomuno, Onyinye Ifeoma Ochuba
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1009-1021
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17529
AUTHORS: Siti Fardaniah Abdul Aziz, Siti Nurbaya Abdul Aziz, Rusyda Helma Mohd, Mohd Nasir Selamat, Nik Hairi Omar, Daniella Maryam Mohamed Mokhtar
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Mar, 2023
PAGES: 1022-1036
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17530
AUTHORS: Siti Nur Fadilah Kassim, Abdul Rahman Ahmad Badayai
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1037-1055
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17549
AUTHORS: Azahah Abu Hassan Shaari, Surendran Rajaratnam
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1056-1067
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17550
AUTHORS: Mohd Nasir Selamat, Daniella Maryam Mohamed Mokhtar, Nurul Syuhaida Azazian Nasrudin Subhi, Muhammad Ajib Abd Razak, Roslan Ahmad
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1068-1083
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17554
AUTHORS: Nor Azzatunnisak Mohd Khatib
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1084-1092
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17559
AUTHORS: Nor Jana Saim, Siti Nor Jannah Januri, Nurolhuda Sarnon@Kusenin, Hezzrin Mohd Pauzi
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1093-1105
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17560
AUTHORS: Nurul Haida Mohd Razuan, Nur Saadah Mohamad Aun, Shima Dyana Mohd Fazree
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1106-1117
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17561
AUTHORS: Khairunnisa A Shukor, Ahmad Firdaus Mohd Noor, Adam Mudinillah, Muhd Imran Abd Razak, Mohd Farhan Abd Rahman, Nor Adina Abdul Kadir
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1118-1131
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17565
AUTHORS: Masetah Ahmad Tarmizi, Normah Omar, Suhaily Hasnan, Marina Ibrahim
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1132-1140
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/15079
AUTHORS: Nurul Syuhaida Abdul Razak, Suzaily Wahab, Hatta Sidi, Norliza Chemi, Norfazilah Ahmad
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1141-1159
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17569
AUTHORS: Suhaimi Abd Samad, Khairiyah Hj Md Shahid, Marni Hj Ghazali, Shawal Sahid Hamid @ Hussain, Devika Krishnan, Ahmad Faiz Yaakob, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1160-1177
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17185
AUTHORS: Muhammad Aiman Harizan, Nur Azdli Mohamed Noor, Mohamad Shahin Shahdan, Farid Al Hakeem Yuserrie, Salahuddin Abdul Hakeem Abas
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1178-1188
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/15314
AUTHORS: Nur Alyani Khairol Anuar, Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar, Muhd Syahir Abdul Rani, Eugenia Ida Edward, Nurul Nadwa Ahmad Zaidi, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1189-1208
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17131
AUTHORS: Coky Fauzi Alfi, Maslinawati Mohamad
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1209-1217
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16165
AUTHORS: Ibhrahim Zakaria, Muhamad Nasrullah Zamri, Norazlan Anual, Zatul Himmah Abdul Karim
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1218-1228
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16758
AUTHORS: Norazlan Anual, Muhamad Nasrullah Zamri, Ibhrahim Zakaria, Zatul Himmah Abdul Karim
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1229-1241
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16765
AUTHORS: Nur Syazwani Zulaikha Safwan, Mohamad Firdaus Ahmad, Muhammad Syukri Abdullah
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1242-1250
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17204
AUTHORS: Muhammad Najmi Mohd Radhi, Ahmad Afifie Firdaus Zailan, Norrina Din
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1251-1273
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17264
AUTHORS: Jen Sern Tham, Kay Chern Wong
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 22 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1274-1292
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17273
AUTHORS: Jen Sern Tham
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1293-1300
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17272
AUTHORS: Emie Sylviana Binti Mohd Zahid, Nurfahiratul Azlina Binti Ahmad, Mastura Binti Razali, Mohd Marbawi Bin Taha
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1301-1315
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17562
AUTHORS: Mohd Shariful Hafizal Aminuddin, Fadli Abdul Razak, Norfadilah Kamaruddin, Nik Nor Azidah Nik Aziz, Norol Hamiza Zamzuri
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1316-1323
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17563
AUTHORS: Syahrina 'Adliana Abdul Halim, Julizaerma Mohamad Khudzari, Nor Ezrine Yussoff, Sharifah Faatihah Syed Mohd Fuzi, Siti Hajjar Mohd Amin, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1324-1342
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17182
AUTHORS: Siti Fatimah Salleh, Rogayah Saeed Salameh Alqaraleh
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1343-1353
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17564
AUTHORS: Normadiah Daud, Khairina Gustia
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1354-1363
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17570
AUTHORS: Normadiah Daud, Khairina Gustia
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1364-1371
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17571
AUTHORS: Wan Nur Izzati Wan Nor Anas, Wan Mohd Khairul Firdaus Wan Khairuldin, Nooramira Ghazali
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1372-1378
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17572
AUTHORS: Abdul Rauf Ridzuan, Shafezah Abdul Wahab, Hanita Hassan, Siti Nur Farrah Faadiah Abdul Ghani, Rosilawati Sultan Mohideen, Ilya Yasnorizar Ilyas, Mohd Hilmi Bakar, Mohamad Hafifi Jamri
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1379-1389
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16867
AUTHORS: Ariff Azly Muhamed, Achmad Chairdino Leuveano Raden Achmad, Habiel Zakariah, Mohd Zamri Abu Bakar, Mazuin Mat Halif
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1390-1398
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17275
AUTHORS: Nurulainy Mohd Noor, Yew Wong Chin, Nur Hafizah Yusoff
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1399-1412
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17398
AUTHORS: Mohd Fairuz Adnan, Nurhazrina Mat Rahim, Yusri Hazrol Yusoff, Mohd Nizal Haniff
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1413-1423
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17294
AUTHORS: Amirah Madihah Adnan, Norhoneydayatie Abdul Manap, Zamzuri Zakaria
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1424-1438
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16809
AUTHORS: Imran Iman Ahmad Sallahuddin, Nik Abdul Rahim Nik Abdul Ghani
Received: 07 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1439-1446
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16939
AUTHORS: Muzrifah Binti Mohamed, Amiza Syahanazifa Binti Abdul Rahhim, Nur Eleesha Binti Kamal Azlan, Farah Aida Izzati Binti Nor Aziz
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 14 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1447-1455
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16871
AUTHORS: Wan Nurshazelin Wan Shahidan, Nor Azriani Mohamad Nor, Azlan Abdul Aziz, Siti Nor Nadrah Muhamad, Nurul Asyqin Abu Bakar, Nur Syuhada Muhammat Pazil
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1456-1468
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17215
AUTHORS: Mohamad Shahril Isahak, Nur Ain Hana Roslan, Nurul Syasha Izzati Abdul Tahrim, Sarah Amalin Zawari, Wan Nur Adlina Mohd Najib, Nelson Lajuni
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1469-1487
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17291
AUTHORS: Muhammad Redza Rosman, Mohamad Hamdan Othman, Mohd Rofdzi Abdullah, Muhammad Khalik Mustafa, Amirul Anwar Omar
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1488-1497
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17279
AUTHORS: Liu Meng, Wan Anita Binti Wan Abas, Roslina Mamat
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1498-1511
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17197
AUTHORS: Azahah Abu Hassan Shaari, Arena Che Kasim
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1512-1519
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17573
AUTHORS: Asiyah Kassim, Fadilah Puteh, Suseela Devi S. Chandran, Asha Katamba, Mato Magobe, Noor Hanim Rahmat, Thenmolli Vadeveloo
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1520-1542
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17237
AUTHORS: Nur Aina Iylia Husa, Siti Norlizaiha Harun
Received: 09 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1543-1556
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17138
AUTHORS: Ainur Qurratu’Aini Abd Rahim, Nor Intan Adha Hafit, Zahariah Sahudin, Ainie Hairianie Aluwi, Badrul Hisham Kamaruddin
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1557-1582
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16943
AUTHORS: Zainab Mohd Zain, Mohamad Razif Ibrahim, Azrina Abu Bakar, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1583-1598
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17040
AUTHORS: Noramira Fatehah Azman, Norena Abdul Karim Zamri, Muhammad Nurhafiz Hassim
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1599-1611
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17177
AUTHORS: Nur Azini Binti Mohd Zaki, Adibah Jamaluddin, Vani a/p Tanggamani, Azlina Rahim, Nor Ashikin Alias
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 14 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1612-1622
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17592
AUTHORS: Faiz Zainal Abidin, Adibah Jamaluddin, Vani a/p Tanggamani, Siti Anis Nadia, Afidah Sapari
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 23 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1623-1629
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17593
AUTHORS: Mohd Nor Ehsan, Adibah Jamaluddin, Vani a/p Tanggamani, Enylina Nordin, Wan Shafizah Hussain
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1630-1641
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17594
AUTHORS: Sharifah Shazlien Nazliela, Adibah Jamaluddin, Vani a/p Tanggamani, Wan Shafizah Hussain, Enylina Nordin
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1642-1653
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17595
AUTHORS: Badar Latif, Tze San Ong, Ridzwana Mohd Said, Haslinah Muhammad, Abdul Hanan
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1654-1668
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17596
AUTHORS: Rashidin Idris, Priyalatha Govindasamy, Suppiah Nachiappan, Juppri Bacotang
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1669-1684
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17227
AUTHORS: Faudziah Yusof, Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir, Siti Marziah Zakaria, Normaliza Ab Malik
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1685-1696
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17589
AUTHORS: Arena Che Kasim, Nik Hairi Omar, Jamiah Manap
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1697-1706
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17597
AUTHORS: Baseni Jantra Jantra, Halis Azhan Mohd Hanafiah, Kamariah Kamarudin, Arba’ie Sujud
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1707-1716
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17137
AUTHORS: Thivya A/P Anbalahan, Shirley Ngoi, Premila MacIntyre A/P Samuel V., Ng Zheng Yang, Harwati Hashim
Received: 02 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 08 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1717-1731
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17603
AUTHORS: Denensse Anak Johannes, Jennifer Sim Sing Ee, Justine Anak Jendia, Magdelina Suffi Anak Pasang, Harwati Hashim
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 07 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1732-1748
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17605
AUTHORS: Kaliswari Kaliappan, Munira Abd Rahman, Nor Syazliana Sharifuddin, Siti Hanisah Abdul Rahman, Harwati Hashim
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1749-1773
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17606
AUTHORS: Alexandra Ooi Ze Xu, Tan Xiao Wei, Tan Yan Lin, Wan Kah Yie, Yip Wen Qi, Harwati Hashim
Received: 12 Apr, 2022 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1774-1795
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17610
AUTHORS: Thanussha Nair Chandran, Sujithashinni Jayaprakash, Sangeekta Subramaniam, Saudana Mery Vanathayah, Harwati Hashim
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1796-1809
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17611
AUTHORS: Dhaifanzufar Bin Dazuka, Dzaa Imma Abdul Latiff, Wan Anis Aqilah Megat Zambri, Suhaila Kamal, Ahmad Syakir Salman Salleh @ Abdul Latif
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1810-1826
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17426
AUTHORS: Muhammad Habibi, Shamsul Azhar Bin Yahya
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1827-1835
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16577
AUTHORS: Fadli Abdul Razak, Mohd Shariful Hafizal Aminuddin, Norfadilah Kamaruddin, Nik Nor Azidah Nik Aziz, Norol Hamiza Zamzuri
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1836-1844
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17612
AUTHORS: Mai Dhaniah Meor Ab. Rahim, Sharifah Maimunah Syed Mud Puad, Muhammad Wafi A. Rahman, Mohamad Firdaus Ahmad, Nur Syazwani Zulaikha Safwan
Received: 11 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1845-1853
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17293
AUTHORS: Nazlin Emieza Ngah, Nur Dalila Adenan, Azlina Shamsudin, Marha Abdol Ghapar
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 14 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1854-1861
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16513
AUTHORS: Irzan Ismail, Helmy Fadlisham Abu Hasan, Mohd Zailani Othman
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1862-1868
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17222
AUTHORS: Punithavathy Rajaindaran, Amelia Abdullah
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1869-1892
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16986
AUTHORS: Siti Fatimah Shuhod, Abdullah Mat Rashid
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1893-1913
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16626
AUTHORS: Norhayati Husin, Azman Che Mat, Nur Hafizah Rabi'ah Husin, Nooryuhanis Hashim
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1914-1929
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17256
AUTHORS: Hastuti Endang Tri, Yusuf Haji-Othman, Mohammadtahir Cheumar
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 11 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1930-1945
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17613
AUTHORS: Nurhidayah Rosely, Raja Nerina Raja Yusof, Haslinda Hashim
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1946-1964
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17502
AUTHORS: Nadzri Ab Ghani, Intan Marzita Saidon, Saluana Che Salleh, Ardianto Ardianto
Received: 03 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 05 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1965-1977
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17617
AUTHORS: Mohammad Fahmi Abdul Hamid, Siti Nurul Izza Hashim, Nor Azlina Abd Wahab, Khairul Azhar Meerangani, Ahmad Azlan Raihan, Abdul Wasik
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1978-1990
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17498
AUTHORS: Ahmad Esoud Alkhawaldeh, Khaled Mahmoud Al. Shawabkeh
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 1991-2015
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17166
AUTHORS: Fridah Chepleting, Gregory Namusonge, Elizabeth Nambuswa Makokha
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 10 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2016-2033
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17350
AUTHORS: Muhammad Nur Hafizuddin Abu Bakar, Hafizah Mohd Latif, Noor Shahida Samsudin
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2034-2042
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17435
AUTHORS: Tian Jun, Thoo Ai Chin
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 20 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2043-2069
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17469
AUTHORS: Doua Ahmad Alhajahjeh, Shaker Jaralla Alkshali
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 20 May, 2023 | Published: 22 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2070-2087
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17194
AUTHORS: Saleh Alkoud, Liana Qatamin
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2088-2101
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17169
AUTHORS: Roseline Onego, Galdys Rotich, Kenneddy Mutundu
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2102-2113
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17619
AUTHORS: Awad Al Fandi, Rozniza Zaharudin
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 23 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2114-2125
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17656
AUTHORS: Siti Khatijah Ismail, Lukman Abdul Mutalib, Zainab Mohd Shafie, Nadhiran Nordin, Rahimah Embong
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 15 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2126-2133
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17658
AUTHORS: Noorziah Mohd Salleh, Sri Norfitriani Mohamed Shukry, Velarie Maylyn Claudius Jokinol
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2134-2151
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17514
AUTHORS: Mohd Nur Najmi Nuji, Anuar Ali, Wan Norbani Wan Noordin, Baby Anusha Nur Mohamed Thaheer, Valenditro Mathiew
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 07 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2152-2170
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/15444
AUTHORS: Haslinda Binti Abd Hamid, Tasuan Bin Piahat, Nor Asfarul Lail Azwan Haris, Mohd Faizul Hassan
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2152-2167
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16747
AUTHORS: Nor Suziwana Hj Tahir, Nor Ezatie Mukminah Muhammad Zamri, Yarina Ahmad, Siti Nur Fathanah Abd Hamid, Abdul Razak Arsat, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 20 May, 2023 | Published: 17 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2168-2182
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17181
AUTHORS: Nur Hazirah Hamdan, Salina Kassim
Received: 06 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2183-2206
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17308
AUTHORS: Khairi Khairuddin, Mohammad Hafifi Jamri, Mohd Sufiean Hassan, Noor Afzaliza Nazira Ibrahim, Nur Shazana Abdul Rani
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 13 May, 2023 | Published: 16 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2207-2217
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17459
AUTHORS: Mohd Razilan Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Ridwan Seman @ Kamarulzaman, Safawi Abdul Rahman
Received: 13 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 25 May, 2023 | Published: 26 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2218-2233
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17476
AUTHORS: Nurul Hijah Jasman, Aminabibi Saidalvi, Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar, Mohamad Ridhuan Nasarudin, Nurmarsya Batrisya Suhar Rezwan, Nurul Hijah Jasman
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2234-2244
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17161
AUTHORS: Xin-Lin Soo, Jerome Swee-Hui Kueh, Rossazana Ab-Rahim, Josephine Tan-Hwang Yau
Received: 05 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 10 May, 2023 | Published: 12 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2245-2258
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17378
AUTHORS: Shen Shuaizhi, Ahlam Binti Abdul Aziz
Received: 08 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 06 May, 2023 | Published: 11 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2259-2270
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17618
AUTHORS: Aishah Mahat, Nursuhaila Ibrahim, Zeno Michael, Zahari Abu Bakar, Siti Ramizah Jama, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 14 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2271-2287
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17109
AUTHORS: Farah Hanna Ahmad Fuad, Mohamad Shahin Shahdan
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 09 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2288-2296
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/15377
AUTHORS: Ahmad Azfar Abdul Hamid, Mohd Amirul Atan, Nuramirah Zaini, Nur Aqilah Norwahi, Sheik Badrul Hisham
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 14 May, 2023 | Published: 15 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2297-2306
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17321
AUTHORS: Nur Amirul Harith Omar, Nor Azyyati Md Saad
Received: 14 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 20 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2307-2331
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17309
AUTHORS: Nurliyana Kamilah Khairul Anuar, Farah Hazween Amanah, Muhammad Azril Izuan Ramlan, Mohd Nur Najmi Nuji, Nurul Aishah Ab Raman, R Nanthakumar
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 13 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2332-2340
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17580
AUTHORS: Ap-azli Bunawan, Rusniza Hamdan, Mohd Zailan Endin, Mohd Nazir Ahmad
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 24 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2341-2352
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17535
AUTHORS: Bartoo Jelagat Francisca, Gregory Namusonge, Elizabeth Mukhoka Nambuswa
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2353-2373
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17678
AUTHORS: Yuemin Han, Mastura Binti Mahamed, Zulhamri Abdullah, Wan Anita Binti Wan Abas
Received: 15 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 17 May, 2023 | Published: 26 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2374-2389
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17330
AUTHORS: Devika Krishnan, Marni Hj Ghazali, Khairiyah Hj Md Shahid, Suhaimi Haji Abd Samad, Ahmad Faiz Yaakob, Shawal Sahid Hamid@Hussain, Noor Hanim Rahmat
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 08 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2390-2407
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17186
AUTHORS: Siti Nuraini Abu Bakar, Norfaezah Mahmood, Azianti Ismail, Adila Hashim, Nur Yazira Hamsan, Nor Irzaq Nor Hamid, Rosmalina Che Yakzam
Received: 10 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 12 May, 2023 | Published: 18 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2408-2419
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17543
AUTHORS: Nor Lelawati Binti Jamaludin, Husaini Hashimi, Norina Ahmad Jamil, Nurul Salizawatee Mahpar
Received: 12 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 16 May, 2023 | Published: 19 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2420-2429
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/16850
AUTHORS: Radzliyana Radzuwan, Nadiah Diyana Tan Abdullah, Muhammad Amirul Herry Chan
Received: 20 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 25 May, 2023 | Published: 30 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2430-2442
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17582
AUTHORS: Musmuliadi Kamaruding, Mohd Syahmir Alias, Abang Mohd Razif Abang Muis, Mohamad Zulfakhairi Mokthar
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 30 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2443-2452
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17172
AUTHORS: Mustajab A. Soomro
Received: 16 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 18 May, 2023 | Published: 21 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2453-2471
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17763
AUTHORS: Mohammadtahir Cheumar, Yusuf Haji-Othman, Masri Azrul Nayan, Syed Iradat Abbas, Norhayati Abdullah, Sulaiman Dorloh
Received: 20 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 21 May, 2023 | Published: 28 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2472-2482
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17773
AUTHORS: Mohd Rozaimy Ridzuan, Jamal Rizal Razali, Soon-Yew, Ju, Noor Amira Syazwani Abd Rahman, Amirudin Mohd Zani, Lai-Kuan, Kong
Received: 17 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 19 May, 2023 | Published: 22 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2483-2495
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/17774
AUTHORS: Muhamad Hanapi Khamis, Zuliani Mohd Azni, Siti Hajar Abd Aziz, Azmi Aminordin
Received: 19 Apr, 2023 | Revised: 21 May, 2023 | Published: 30 Jun, 2023
PAGES: 2496-2502
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i6/15449